What is the presidential pardon and who may Donald Trump pardon before he leaves office?

The final days of a presidential term normally see an outgoing president issue a series of pardons to those who have had criminal convictions.

Rumours are swirling about who Donald Trump may pardon, but what is a presidential pardon and how might Trump exercise this power?

What is a pardon?

A presidential pardon is a legal act under the constitution that allows president’s to unilaterally set aside a punishment for a federal crime.

This can involve commuting a sentence, removing a fine or providing clemency. A president can issue a pardon for any federal crime except impeachment.

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